Roberto Fabelo Cuba, b. 1951
235 x 200 cm
Further images
What persists in La Persistencia del Animal is not the animal as disguise, but as residue, or perhaps as evidence. Fabelo offers no metamorphosis, no theatrical passage from man into beast. The horn appears already rooted in the skull, as natural to the figure as his ears or mouth. Yet the swollen face remains unmistakably human. That is precisely what disturbs. The animal has not displaced the man; it has found accommodation within him as appetite, obedience, aggression, and instinctive submission.
The chain around his neck prevents any easy distinction between master and captive. It may be a collar, an ornament, an instrument of punishment, or the insignia of some degraded authority. The figure appears capable of commanding and being commanded at once. Fabelo places violence inside this ambiguity. Power does not simply descend upon the body; it inhabits the body, teaching it its gestures and recruiting it into its repetition. The horn rises like a weapon, but the lowered eyes and compressed mouth suggest neither victory nor sovereignty. He may be dangerous, but he is not free.
Across the lower field, the title is written repeatedly and insistently, as though naming the condition might exorcise it. Instead, the words behave like an incantation, a sentence, or a diagnosis that refuses to remain outside the flesh. Here, “persistence” does not describe instinct triumphing over civilization, but the survival of something civilization never truly expelled. Within No Somos Animales, the exhibition for which the painting was created, that denial becomes bitterly ironic. The work does not ask whether we are animals, but what kind of social order requires us to insist that we are not. Its cruelty lies in refusing to treat monstrosity as exceptional. It is familiar, domesticated, chained, and already wearing our face.
Exhibitions
“Roberto Fabelo: No Somos Animales (We Are Not Animals),” Galería Habana, Vedado, Havana, Cuba, November 21 – December 21, 2012 (Premiere solo exhibition; La Persistencia del Animal, 2012, was a central work in the show, with studio views, installation views, and details documented in the accompanying catalog.)
“EXPO CHICAGO,” Cernuda Arte, Festival Hall, Navy Pier, Chicago, Illinois, United States, April 11–14, 2024.
“A Surrealist Century / Un Siglo Surrealista,” Cernuda Arte, Coral Gables, Florida, United States, September 6, 2024 – January 1, 2025.
Literature
“Roberto Fabelo: No somos animales,” exhibition catalogue, Galería Habana (with texts by Leonardo Padura and Caridad Blanco), Havana, Cuba, 2012 : pp. 8, 24, 25–27 (Studio view with the artist illustrated on the front overlap; installation view p. 8; full illustration p. 25; details illustrated pp. 26–27.)
“Our daily jungle (La selva nuestra de cada día),” essay by Leonardo Padura, Roberto Fabelo Studio (Reasoned Catalog / Reviews), Havana, Cuba, November 2012.
Roberto Fabelo, edited by Isabel María Pérez Pérez, Seville, 2016 : pp. 70, 71.
“Fabelo: Explorando la Región Profunda,” Peter Clothier, Arte Cubano: Revista de Artes Visuales, Special Issue, Havana, Cuba, 2018 (La Persistencia del Animal, 2012, illustrated in color).
“IMPORTANT CUBAN ARTWORKS, Volume Twenty,” Cernuda Arte, Coral Gables, Florida, 2023 : page 94.
“Persistencia del animal (Persistence of the animal),” online auction catalogue entry (Lot 60, New Now), Phillips, New York, New York, United States, 2023.